Summary Of Minds, Brains And Programs - 1763 Words

In â€Å"Minds, Brains And Programs.† John Searle responds to the question, â€Å"Could a machine think?† by stating that only a â€Å"machine could think† we as human produce thinking, therefore we are indeed thinking machines. However, he rejects the idea of digital computers having the ability to produce any thinking or intelligence. In this paper, I will summarize and analyze Searle’s claims with supporting examples from his famous ‘Chinese Room Argument’ relating it to Alan Turing’s example of artificial intelligence. Why understanding cannot be defined based on the instantiation of a computer program, as understanding requires intentionality that only occurs in the brain. I will conclude with my view on the most compelling objection towards his argument and how Searle chooses to respond to it. In relationship to Alan Turing’s ‘Can a machine think’ question, he proposed an operational definition of intelligence applicable to both humans and machines on the same level. 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